P-95: Seasonal Changes in Hypothalamic Gonadotropin-Inhibitory Hormone Expression in Alectoris Chukar

نویسندگان

  • A Akhlaghi Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
  • F Mohammadrezazadeh Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
  • MJ Zamiri Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
  • MR Jafarzadeh Shirazi Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
  • MR Namavar Histomorphometry and Stereology Research Center and Department of Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
  • MS Salehi Department of Animal Physiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده مقاله:

Background Gonadotropin-inhibitory hormone (GnIH), initially discovered in birds as a hypothalamic neuropeptide, inhibits the synthesis and release of gonadotropins via affecting GnRH neurons and gonadotropes. Therefore, it could be a key neuropeptide in regulating seasonal breeding in birds. The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression of GnIH in the hypothalamus of male and female chukar partridges during the breeding and non-breeding seasons. MaterialsAndMethods In breeding (May) and nonbreeding (January) seasons, the brains of male (n=10) and female (n=10) sexually mature chukar partridges were removed following fixation. Sections (30 μm) were prepared from the entire hypothalamus and stained immunohistochemically (GnIH antibody was provided by Prof. K. Tsutsui). Results GnIH-immunoreactive (-IR) neurons were primarily found in PVN nucleus and few positive neurons detected in DMN nucleus. The number of GnIH-ir neurons were significantly lower in the breeding season than non-breeding season in both male and female partridges (P

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 9  شماره 2

صفحات  83- 83

تاریخ انتشار 2015-09-01

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